Japanese Word Entry

忌む
Kana:いむ
Romaji:imu
Definitions:
  1. to avoid, to refrain from, to shun

  2. to detest

Alternative forms:
  • 齋む 〔斎む〕 【 いむ (imu) 】

  • 諱む 【 いむ (imu) 】


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Chinese characters used in this word

mourning, abhor, detestable, death anniversary, jealous, envious, fear
Readings
Mandarin: ㄐㄧˋ (jì)
Cantonese: gei6
Japanese: キ (ki) / い.む (imu)、 い.み (imi)、 い.まわしい (imawashii)
Korean: 기 (gi)
Vietnamese: kị, kí
Variants
Semantic variant form:

Buddhist food, room, religious purification, worship, avoid, alike, vegetarian diet, study, to fast, abstain
Readings
Mandarin: ㄓㄞ (zhāi)
Cantonese: zaai1
Japanese: サイ (sai)、 シ (shi) / つつし.む (tsutsushimu)、 とき (toki)、 ものいみ (monoimi)
Korean: 재 (jae), 자 (ja)
Vietnamese: trai
Variants
Simplified Chinese form:
Simplified Japanese form:

posthumous (real) name, conceal, shun, regard as taboo
Readings
Mandarin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ (huì)
Cantonese: wai5
Japanese: キ (ki) / いみな (imina)、 い.む (imu)
Korean: 휘 (hwi)
Vietnamese: húy, huý
Variants
Simplified Chinese form: